如何通过眼部微表情来测谎?

大肚子

Can the direction of a person's eyes reveal whether or not they are making a truthful statement? Short answer: sort of. But, it isn't as simple as some recent television shows or movies make it seem.
通过看一个人的眼睛看向哪里能不能推断出他是否在说真话？一句话：有可能。当然，要通过微表情来发现谎言并不像某些近期播出的电影或电视节目中所演的那么简单。
In these shows a detective will deduce if a person is being untruthful simply because they looked to the left or right while making a statement.
在这些节目中，侦探会仅仅因为对方看了左边或者右边来推断对方是否在说谎。
In reality, it would be foolish to make such a snap judgment without further investigation... but the technique does have some merit.
在现实生活中，仅靠微表情而没有更深入的调查就判断对方是否在说谎太过草率。但是，这种方式也有其优点。
The first time "Visual Accessing Cues" were discussed was by Richard Bandler and John Grinder in their book "Frogs into Princes: Neuro Linguistic Programming " From their experiments this is what they found.
“视觉线索解读”的理念由Richard Bandler和John Grinder在他们的著作《青蛙变王子：神经语言学编程》中首次提出。以下是他们在实验中总结出的一些原理：
Up and to the Left
向左上方看
Indicates: Visually Constructed Images (Vc)
暗示：视觉上建构图像
If you asked someone to "Imagine a purple buffalo" this would be the direction their eyes moved in while thinking about the question as they "Visually Constructed" a purple buffalo in their mind.
如果你让一个人“想象一下一头紫色的水牛”，他通常会看向左上方，因为他正在脑海中视觉建构一只“紫色的水牛”。
Up and to the Right
向右上方看
Indicates: Visually Remembered Images (Vr)
暗示：视觉上回忆图像
If you asked someone to “What color was the first house you lived in?”, this would be the direction their eyes moved in while thinking about the question as they “Visually Remembered” the color of their childhood home.
如果你问一个人：“你住的第一所房子是什么颜色的？”他通常会看向右上方，因为他正在脑海中回忆他童年时所住的房子颜色。
To the Left
向左看
Indicates: Auditory Constructed (Ac)
暗示：听觉建构
If you asked someone to "Try and create the highest the sound of the pitch possible in your head", this would be the direction their eyes moved in while thinking about the question as they "Auditorily Constructed" this this sound that they have never heard of.
如果你让一个人“试着在脑海中想象出最高的音。”他通常会向左看，因为他正在脑海中建构一个他从来没听到过的声音。